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| 1. |  | OLIVEIRA, J. R. G. de; SILVA, E. M.; TEIXEIRA, T. S. M.; NASCIMENTO, J. M. L. do; SILVERIO, M. L.; MELO, N. F. de; MELO, A. M. Y. Influência de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares e adubação fosfatada no desenvolvimento da baraúna (Schinopsis brasiliensis Engl.). In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 30.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 14.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 12.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 9.; SIMPÓSIO SOBRE SELÊNIO NO BRASIL, 1., 2012, Maceió. A responsabilidade socioambiental da pesquisa agrícola: anais. Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2012. 1 CD-ROM.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrobiologia. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpab.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Data corrente: |
22/03/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
22/03/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
SOUZA, T. S. de; AGUIAR-MENEZES, E. de L.; GUERRA, J. G. M.; FERNANDES, V. J.; PIMENTA, A. G.; SANTOS, C. A. A. dos. |
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Afiliação: |
THIAGO SAMPAIO DE SOUZA, UFRRJ; UFRRJ; JOSE GUILHERME MARINHO GUERRA, CNPAB; VINICIUS JOSÉ FERNANDES, UFRRJ; ALINE GOMES PIMENTA, UFRRJ; CARLOS ANTONIO ALVES DOS SANTOS, UFRRJ. |
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Título: |
Faunistic analysis and seasonal fluctuation of ladybeetles in an agro-ecological system installed for organic vegetable production. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bioscience Journal, v. 37, e37016, 2021. |
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ISSN: |
1981-3163 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Plans for an agro-ecological system for agricultural production must consider vegetal diversification in agricultural properties because, among other advantages, it can help the biological control of pests when it focuses on such an end. Predator ladybeetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) can be found in different environments; they play an important role in biological control. The aims of the present study were to feature ladybeetle populations through faunistic analysis and determine their fluctuations in an agroecological system comprising seven sub-systems subjected to different cultivation systems in Seropédica County, RJ. The experiment was conducted from December/2018 to December/2019 at Módulo de Cultivo Orgânico Intensivo de Hortaliças (MCOIH), which is located at Sistema Integrado de Produção Agroecológica (SIPA). In total, 1,231 adult ladybeetles were captured, distributed into 13 species, 3 genera and 2 tribes of Coccinellidae, which resulted in S (taxon richness) = 19, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H?) = 0.65 (at 0 to 1 scale) and Margalef diversity index (α) = 2.53 (values lower than 2.0 represent low diversity sites). Equitability was low (E = 0.22), since one of the ladybeetle species has prevailed: Cycloneda sanguinea (most frequent, dominating and constant) in MCOIH, as well as in each of the sub-systems. However, the simplest sub-systems installed for vegetable production (monoculture gardens) were not favorable for ladybeetle diversity, whereas sub-systems installed for polyculture of leafy vegetables recorded the greatest taxa diversity of ladybeetles, including species that predate in aphids that attack vegetables [Coleomegilla maculata, Coleomegilla quadrifasciata, Cycloneda sanguinea, Eriopis connexa, Harmonia axyridis, Hippodamia convergens and Hyperaspis (Hyperaspis) festiva]. The sub-system comprising gliricidia was used to produce fertilization biomass and favored the predominance of C. sanguinea in comparison to the other ladybeetle species in MCOIH. Spring was the season mostly favoring the occurrence of C. sanguinea and H. convergens adults; which were dominant species in ladybeetle assemblage in MCOIH; however, C. sanguinea was constant and H. convergens was accessory. MenosPlans for an agro-ecological system for agricultural production must consider vegetal diversification in agricultural properties because, among other advantages, it can help the biological control of pests when it focuses on such an end. Predator ladybeetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) can be found in different environments; they play an important role in biological control. The aims of the present study were to feature ladybeetle populations through faunistic analysis and determine their fluctuations in an agroecological system comprising seven sub-systems subjected to different cultivation systems in Seropédica County, RJ. The experiment was conducted from December/2018 to December/2019 at Módulo de Cultivo Orgânico Intensivo de Hortaliças (MCOIH), which is located at Sistema Integrado de Produção Agroecológica (SIPA). In total, 1,231 adult ladybeetles were captured, distributed into 13 species, 3 genera and 2 tribes of Coccinellidae, which resulted in S (taxon richness) = 19, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H?) = 0.65 (at 0 to 1 scale) and Margalef diversity index (α) = 2.53 (values lower than 2.0 represent low diversity sites). Equitability was low (E = 0.22), since one of the ladybeetle species has prevailed: Cycloneda sanguinea (most frequent, dominating and constant) in MCOIH, as well as in each of the sub-systems. However, the simplest sub-systems installed for vegetable production (monoculture gardens) were not favorable for ladybeetle diversity, whereas sub-sy... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agroecological principles; Faunistic indexes; Population fluctuation; Vegetable diversity. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Coccinellidae. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03052naa a2200253 a 4500
001 2130843
005 2021-03-22
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1981-3163
100 1 $aSOUZA, T. S. de
245 $aFaunistic analysis and seasonal fluctuation of ladybeetles in an agro-ecological system installed for organic vegetable production.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aPlans for an agro-ecological system for agricultural production must consider vegetal diversification in agricultural properties because, among other advantages, it can help the biological control of pests when it focuses on such an end. Predator ladybeetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) can be found in different environments; they play an important role in biological control. The aims of the present study were to feature ladybeetle populations through faunistic analysis and determine their fluctuations in an agroecological system comprising seven sub-systems subjected to different cultivation systems in Seropédica County, RJ. The experiment was conducted from December/2018 to December/2019 at Módulo de Cultivo Orgânico Intensivo de Hortaliças (MCOIH), which is located at Sistema Integrado de Produção Agroecológica (SIPA). In total, 1,231 adult ladybeetles were captured, distributed into 13 species, 3 genera and 2 tribes of Coccinellidae, which resulted in S (taxon richness) = 19, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H?) = 0.65 (at 0 to 1 scale) and Margalef diversity index (α) = 2.53 (values lower than 2.0 represent low diversity sites). Equitability was low (E = 0.22), since one of the ladybeetle species has prevailed: Cycloneda sanguinea (most frequent, dominating and constant) in MCOIH, as well as in each of the sub-systems. However, the simplest sub-systems installed for vegetable production (monoculture gardens) were not favorable for ladybeetle diversity, whereas sub-systems installed for polyculture of leafy vegetables recorded the greatest taxa diversity of ladybeetles, including species that predate in aphids that attack vegetables [Coleomegilla maculata, Coleomegilla quadrifasciata, Cycloneda sanguinea, Eriopis connexa, Harmonia axyridis, Hippodamia convergens and Hyperaspis (Hyperaspis) festiva]. The sub-system comprising gliricidia was used to produce fertilization biomass and favored the predominance of C. sanguinea in comparison to the other ladybeetle species in MCOIH. Spring was the season mostly favoring the occurrence of C. sanguinea and H. convergens adults; which were dominant species in ladybeetle assemblage in MCOIH; however, C. sanguinea was constant and H. convergens was accessory.
650 $aCoccinellidae
653 $aAgroecological principles
653 $aFaunistic indexes
653 $aPopulation fluctuation
653 $aVegetable diversity
700 1 $aAGUIAR-MENEZES, E. de L.
700 1 $aGUERRA, J. G. M.
700 1 $aFERNANDES, V. J.
700 1 $aPIMENTA, A. G.
700 1 $aSANTOS, C. A. A. dos
773 $tBioscience Journal$gv. 37, e37016, 2021.
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